What Does an Anesthesiologist Do? Your Questions, Answered

What Does an Anesthesiologist Do? Your Questions, Answered

Why are anesthesiologists paid so much? Did you know that the average anesthesiologist earns at least $200K per annum and up to $600K per annum in private practice?

They don’t perform surgeries, but their job is specialized enough to command such high compensation. So, you might be wondering: what does an anesthesiologist do?

Keep reading to learn more about an anesthesiologist’s duties and why anesthesiologists are important.

What Is Anesthesia

Team of Surgeons Performing Operation in Operation Theater

Anesthesia is a medication that keeps you from feeling pain during procedures or treatments. Anesthetics are pain-relieving medications.

Different forms of anesthetic have various effects. Some anesthetics numb specific parts of the body, while others numb the brain, causing patients to fall asleep throughout more invasive surgical procedures.

How It Works

Sensory/pain messages from nerves to brain centers are momentarily blocked by anesthesia. The spinal cord is connected to the rest of your body by peripheral nerves.

Role of an Anesthesiologist

Physician anesthesiologists, like your primary care physician and surgeon, are medical doctors. They are experts in anesthesia, pain management, and critical care medicine and have the knowledge and skills to diagnose and treat the entire human body.

Physician anesthesiologists have completed 12 to 14 years of schooling, including medical school, as well as 12,000 to 16,000 hours of clinical training.

Anesthesiologist Keeping Track of Vital Functions of the Body During Cardiac Surgery

If you want to shadow a specialist in anesthesia today, visit UMA.

Types of Anesthesia

Your anesthesiologist may specialize in or handle all of the following:

  • General anesthesia
  • Monitored anesthesia
  • Local anesthetic
  • Regional anesthesia

1. General Anesthesia

This sort of anesthesia causes you to lose consciousness and is administered through an anesthetic mask or IV. It’s utilized for large procedures like knee replacements and open-heart surgeries.

2. Monitored Anesthesia

IV sedation relaxes you. The patient can experience different degrees of consciousness, all controlled by the anesthesiologist.

Sedation levels can range from minimum (drowsy but able to communicate) to deep (you won’t remember the operation), depending on the technique.

For minimally invasive procedures like colonoscopies, this form of anesthetic is frequently employed. Local or regional anesthetic is occasionally used in conjunction with IV sedation.

3. Local Anesthetic

This is an injection that numbs the area of the body where the treatment will take place. You will be awake and alert, but you will not be in any pain.

This is frequently used for surgeries or procedures, including mole removal, sewing a deep cut, and dentistry.

4. Regional Anesthesia

Pain medicine is administered through injection or a thin tube called a catheter to numb a broad area of the body, such as from the waist down. You’ll be conscious yet unable to feel the numbed area.

This type of anesthesia, which includes spinal blocks and epidurals, is commonly used during childbirth and for arm, leg, and abdomen procedures.

What Does an Anesthesiologist Do: Answered

So, what does an anesthesiologist do? Anesthesiologists are involved in all stages of patient care. They carefully consult with the patient about their medical history to ensure the patient’s procedure goes smoothly.

Their skills include assessing, monitoring, and administering different forms of anesthesia to patients.

For more guides, check out our featured articles.

Milica Brborović
Milica Brborović
Articles: 128

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